When passing a cyclist on a multi-lane road, what distance should you maintain and what action should you avoid?

• A. Squeeze between the cyclist and curb to minimize congestion.
• B. Do not pass a cyclist if there is any bike lane.
• C. Maintain at least 3 feet of clearance when passing and avoid squeezing between the cyclist and curb.
• D. Sound your horn repeatedly when near a cyclist.

Answer: (C)

When passing a cyclist, the key safety rule is to give them ample space: maintain at least three feet of clearance. This buffer helps protect the rider from sudden moves, gusts from your vehicle, and hazards like debris or a suddenly opened car door. It also reduces the risk of you clipping mirrors or sides and minimizes the chance of pushing the cyclist toward the curb or into traffic. Avoid squeezing between the cyclist and the curb—that narrows the safe space and increases the likelihood of a collision or loss of balance for the rider.

In practice, pass in a safe, single lane of space and return to your lane only after you’ve passed the cyclist. Even if there’s a bike lane, you should not encroach on it to squeeze past; treat the cyclist’s space with respect and ensure you can complete the pass safely. Avoid using the horn to harass or startle the rider; a calm, clear pass is the safest approach.